安芸国高田郡司藤原氏の所領集積と伝領
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The Chokozassho of Aki (『徴古雑抄・安芸』) edited by Kosugi Onson (小杉榲邨) contains a large number of deeds of sale related to Mita-go (三田郷) and Kazahaya-go (風早郷) of Takada-gun (高田郡) in the Province of Aki (安芸) in the late Heian period. In this essay, the author first studies how these deeds of sale passed into the hands of the Itsukushima Shrine. As a result of this study, it became apparent that all these deeds of sale were originally held by the Fujiwara Family magistrates of Takada-gun ; later, all deeds of sale passed into the hands of Saeki Kagehiro, a shinto priest of Itsukushima Shrine. However, originals were transmitted to the shrine by the Nakahara Family, while the copies, which had been handed down within the Fujiwara Family magistrates, were trapsferred to the shrine by them. Study of these documents revealed, however, that the Fujiwara magistrates commended, or otherwise transferred the proprietorship of these lands, even though the Fujiwara Family was not the final purchaser entered on the deeds of sale themselves. Next, the author further looked at the process by which deeds of sale came into the possession of the Fujiwara magistrates. He found that the proprietorships appearing in these deeds of sale were those which the provincial officials (在庁官人) and local officials (郡司・郷司) responsible for taxation had confiscated from the local residents for taxation reasons. A survey by the author of taxation units (名) which are recorded in land registers (大田文) as betsumyo (別名) and beppu (別符) belonging to provincial offices also leads him to infer that such lands had come into the hands of provincial officials in much the same way as the lands in Takada-gun.
- 1982-09-20