文治二年五月の兼実宛頼朝折紙について

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概要

• 論文の詳細を見る

• In this essay, the author analyses the content of an informal, private communication (origami-form) from the Kujo Family document collection, addressed to Kanezane from Yoritomo. Despite the fact that the latter part of the communication and, therefore, the date are missing, from its content it can be assumed that Yoritomo wrote it sometime in the fifth month of Bunji 2 (1186). While the communication is Yoritomo's response to a request by Kanezane for an opinion concerning certain rather public matters of political organization, it must be stressed that diplomatically this exchange was strictly of a private nature. Moreover probably because of the letter's personal form, its historical significance has been heretofore overlooked. However, as the author observes, from this communication, new facts have surfaced which help to clarify the true nature of the political relationships between Yoritomo, Kanezane and Go-Shirakawa-In. Specifically the author observes : (1)that the kiroku-jo established in Bunji 3 (1187), which up till now was thought to be founded by Yoritomo, was clearly Kanezane's idea. (2)that the political dealings between the Bunji era "triumvirate" can be summarized as follows : A)Kanezane sought Yoritomo's support and used that support as a background for furthering his personal interests at court. B)Go-Shirakawa-In, while continuously applying political pressure to Kanezane, took a prudent attitude in dealing with Yoritomo, and adeptly managed to avoid acting on any of Yoritomo's demands. C)Yoritomo, while promising support to Kanezane, was by no means able to dictate policy to Go-Shirakawa-In.

• 財団法人史学会の論文
• 1979-02-20

著者

• 山本 博也

  東京大学大学院人文科学研究科

関連論文

• 永原慶二監修 貴志正造編著『全譯吾妻鏡 別巻』, 新人物往来社, 一九七九・四刊, A5, 四二二頁
• 日本 : 中世 三(一九七八年の歴史学界 : 回顧と展望)
• 文治二年五月の兼実宛頼朝折紙について
• 国学院大学日本史研究会編『吾妻鏡地名索引』, 村田書店, 一九七七・四刊, A5, 一七五頁
• 関東申次と鎌倉幕府

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