Anti-Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type-I Antibodies in Atomic-Bomb Survivors

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概要

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• Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL), induced by human T-lymphotropic virus type-I (HTLV-I), is endemic in Nagasaki, Japan. To investigate the effects of atomic-bomb radiation on development of this specific type of leukemia, 6182 individuals in the Radiation Effects Research Foundation (RERE) Adult Health Study sample in Hiroshima and Nagasaki were examined for positive rate of HTLV-I antibody. Several lymphocyte parameters were also studied for 70 antibody-positive subjects in Nagasaki. The HTLV-I antibody-positive rate was higher in Nagasaki (6.36%) than in Hiroshima (0.79%) and significantly increased with increasing age, but no association was observed with radiation dose. Whether relationship existed between antibody titer levels and radiation dose among antibody-positive subjects was not clear. The frequency of abnormal lymphocytes tended to be higher in antibody-positive subjects than in antibody-negative subjects, and higher in females than in males regardless of radiation dose. Whether relationship existed between antibody titer levels and radiation dose among antibody-positive subjects was not clear. The frequency of abnormal lymphocytes tended to be higher in antibody-positive subjects than in antibody-negative subjects, and higher in females than in males regardless of radiation dose . The lymphocyte count was lower in antibody-positive subjects than in antibody-negative subjects and lower in female than in male subjects. No evidence was found to suggest that atomic-bomb radiation plays an important role in HTLV-1 infection.

• 日本放射線影響学会の論文

著者

• 松尾 辰樹

  長崎放射線影響研究所

• NAKASHIMA Eiji

  Department of Statistics, Radiation Effects Research Foundation

• TOMONAGA Masao

  Nagasaki Univ. School of Medicine

• Carter Randolph

  Departments Of Epidemiologic Pathology Radiation Effects Research

• NERIISHI KAZUO

  長崎放射線影響研究所

• MABUCHI KIYOHIKO

  Departments of Statistics, Radiation Effects Research

• AKIYAMA MITOSHI

  Departments of Radiobiology, Radiation Effects Research

• SHIMAOKA KATSUTARO

  Departments of Associate Chief of Research, Radiation Effects Research

• KINOSHITA KEN-ICHIRO

  Foundation (RERF); Nagasaki Central Hospitals; Department of Hematology, Atomic Disease Institute

• ICHIMARU MICHITO

  Sasebo General Hospital

• Akiyama M

  Departments Of Radiobiology Radiation Effects Research

• Akiyama Mitoshi

  Department Of Clinical Radiology Faculty Health Sciences Hiroshima International University

• Nakashima Eiji

  Department Of Orthopedic Surgery Mie Prefectural Kusanomi Rehabilitation Center

• Nakashima Eiji

  Departments Of Epidemiologic Pathology Radiation Effects Research

• Mabuchi Kiyohiko

  Departments Of Statistics Radiation Effects Research

• Mabuchi Kiyohiko

  Department Of Epidemiology Radiation Effect Research Foundation

• Shimaoka Katsutaro

  Departments Of Associate Chief Of Research Radiation Effects Research

• Kinoshita Ken-ichiro

  Foundation (rerf); Nagasaki Central Hospitals; Department Of Hematology Atomic Disease Institute

• Tomonaga Masao

  Nagasaki University School Of Medicine

• Nakashima Eiji

  Radiation Effects Res. Foundation Hiroshima Jpn

• Tomonaga Masao

  Nagasaki Cml Study Group

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