宇都宮市における女子青年の被服生活の実態に関する調査報告

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These investigations were made with a view to grasping the actual state of young unmarried women's dresses in a local city of medium size and finding some ways towards better clothing as an important branch of a better mode of life. Utsunomiya City is a typical local city and was taken up as best suited for this purpose. Young women subjected to these investigations were office girls, hospital nurses, department store workers and farming girls, for these four vocations cover the majority of young women in Utsunomiya. The items imvestigated were as follows : 1. Number of dresses possessed per woman (265) (checked by vocational and age group) 2. Numbers of ready-made dresses, dress made to order, and home-made ones. (268) 3. The ratios of the money spent on clothes and on cosmetics to salary. (270) 4. Ways and places of the perchasing of the clothes. (270) 5. Hours spent on different activities of a day such as house-work, office-work, farming-work or commutation. (vocationally classified) (270) (The figures in the parentheses show the number of the answers received.) The result shows : Generally office girls have steady and rational clothing plans, which is the proof that they have received a better education or training in domestic matters and also that they love to make plans for future homes of their own. Shopgirls are very showy in appearance, while hospital nurses excel others in the number of dresses; this may be partly because they are paid higher and prouder of being an independent woman. It seems that farm workers can hardly afford to take care of their dresses probably because they are very busy in their work and because they were brought up in old customs. We hold that the most desirable dresses for young women should be, first of all, neat and fit for their particular working places. This being satisfied, their dresses can be said to be sound or beautiful. No steps towards rational clothing would come to the purpose without this consideration.
日本家庭科教育学会の論文
1961-03-15

宇都宮市における女子青年の被服生活の実態に関する調査報告

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