中国近世の導引

概要

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In a historical survey on "To-yin", the ancient medicine of the Han Era (206 B.C.-8 A.D.), was found to be made up of a set of massage exercises, free exercises and breathing exercise, but as time went on, it began to be associated with Taoism and Buddhism and became a sort of spiritual discipline through the breathing exercise or the Seize cult. In recent times under the influence of Confucianism, the hygiene of "To-yin" parted from the esoteric Buddhism, and "To-yin" gradually regained the scientific nature of its early stages and reorganized many types of exercise; Ch'en Hsi-i To-yin composed of 24 exercises, Pa Tuan Chin To-yin composed of 8 exercises, Ch'in Sung-tzu To-yin composed of 18 exercises, etc.... Here, with its social and cultural background, the author tried to classify and analyze the typical of the systems of "To-yin" reorganized in recent times.
1967-03-25