中国の農業近代化に対する抵抗 : 一九二〇〜三〇年代浙江省の蚕種改良事業に見る

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概要

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• The purpose of this paper is to investigate the reasons for the different reactions among rural silk producers in Zhejiang and Jiangsu to agricultural modernization in the 1920s and 1930s:peasants in Zhejiang resisted improved silkworm eggs and continued to rear indigenous eggs, while those in Jiangsu pushed on with reforms. Why were the reactiosns in these two areas to the improved eggs different? In this paper, the causes are investigated from two perspectives:thosse who promoted the introduction of the improved silkworm eggs and those who rejected them. In Jiangsu, the processes of silk reeling and sericulture were separated. Sericulture in Jiangsu began to develop after the appearance of a modern silk industry in Shanghai. Jiangsu's peasants produced improved cocoons in order to provide the finer silk needed by modern filatures. On the other hand, in Zhejiang, the processes of silk reeling and sericulture were integrated and it was sericulture and siliworm egg production with were separated. Zhejiang's peasants did not produce cocoons for modern filatures, but silk reeling within the domestic production unit.

• 1993-07-25

著者

• 弁納 才一

  日本学術振興会

• 弁納 才一

  金沢大学経済学部

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