中国:石油産業の再編成と価格改革 : アジア経済:危機の構造と課題(2)

概要

論文の詳細を見る
China drastically restructured its oil industry in 1998 in anticipation of new turbulent economic situations ahead. Before the reform the two oil conglomerates in the state sector had a comparatively distinct division of labor. The CNCP engaged in the upper stream, while the SINOPEC engaged in the down stream. With the restructuring both of the oil conglomerates had within each group both lines, namely upstream as well as downstream while dividing China geographically into two. This could be taken as an experiment to encourage the formation of new "state oil majors." by promoting a competition between the two. Another reform was to set the prices of domestic oil and its products on a par with international prices. However, the higher cost structure of domestic oil ironically put the Chinese oil industry in severe conditions facing with the competition of cheap imported or smuggled products. Another ups and downs are expected in the oil policies in China.
宇都宮大学の論文
1999-10-01