国際関係における「制裁」 : 国際関係論における3つの視点から

概要

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"Bad boys or girls are to be sanctioned." This is a plausible proposition. But this proposition has some questions we have to consider. 1) Who decides the child as being bad? 2) What are the "bad" acts? 3) Which measures are to be proper as sanctions? For example, a parent-child relationship or domestic political structure, whose relations are hierarchical, we can answer these questions relatively with ease. Because the person or organizations, who/which take sanctions against those to be punished, have authoritative power. But in international relations, which are anarchical, these questions are difficult to be answered because no authority has proper or legitimate reasons why they can take sanctions. However, actually, we often hear the word "sanction" in international disputes. This essay explores the issue of "sanction" in international relations based on the 3 bodies of IR theory, namely, realism, liberalism, and cosmopolitanism. In real international affairs, the politics in the name of "sanction" take place because of their anarchical structure. So, I illustrate the international politics on "sanctions" from these 3 points of view.
神戸女学院大学の論文
2003-07-20