<原著>第一篇側彎症の肺機能 : 特に特発性側彎症の肺機能について(側彎症の肺機能)
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この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。Since in most patients with scoliosis, the pulmonary function is impaired with the progression of lateral curvature irrespective of the presence of respiratory incapacity, we attempted a study on the relationship between the severity of scoliosis and the derangement of pulmonary function. A consecutive pulmonary function studies were performed in 110 patients with scoliosis, including measurements of lung volumes, mechanics of breathing, gas distribution, diffusing capacity and blood gas. The results are as follows. 1) While the vital capacity was more decreased as the spinal curvatures were more aggravated, total lung capacity and functional desidual capacity were well preserved with resultant increase in residual volume. 2) Nitrogen elimination was shown more impaired with increased degree of curvature. 3) PaO_2 was shown slightly reduced. 4) In idiopathic scoliosis, residual volume, functional residual capacity and closing volumes were all increased irrespective of serverity of the curvature indicating that the decrease of lung elasticity were common findings in this disease. 5) Reduction and unevenness in lung elasticity in idiopathic scoliosis was infrered from abnormal lung volumes and impaired gas distribution as measured by nitrogen method. 6) A developmental failure of the lung might have some relation to the onset and progression of idiopathic scoliosis.
- 1979-03-30
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関連論文
- 第一篇側彎症の肺機能 : 特に特発性側彎症の肺機能について(側彎症の肺機能)
- 1. 非観血的療法の肺機能に及ぼす影響について / 2. 観血的療法の肺機能に及ぼす影響について(第二篇治療の肺機能に及ぼす影響について)(側彎症の肺機能)