習熟度別学級編成の社会学 : 社会的構成過程序説

概要

論文の詳細を見る
Ability grouping (Syujukudobetsu-gakkyuhensei) can be considered to be tracking as organizational structure. So we should explain the processes in which it is socially constructed. This paper presents a tentative framework, including both school context (esp. ability variance of student body) and some within-school processes (ie. teachers' culture and decision-making processes). Three kinds of surveys lead some findings as follows : (i) School context cannot explain the construction of ability grouping in significant way. (ii) Teachers' culture in a senior high school can promote/prevent the construction, although further elaboration is necessary. (iii) Banding (ability grouping with broader scope) tends to be preferred as the efficient means in many 'second-best' schools. (iv) And a headteache can play an important role in introducing ability grouping (esp. banding).
東京大学の論文
1988-02-10