統一と進歩委員会の系譜
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
The Committee of Union and Progress (CUP) was established in 1889 by Ibrahim Temo and his classmates at the Army Medical School in Istanbul to restore the 1876 Constitution, which had been suspended by Sultan Abdul Hamid II since 1878. However, under the suppression of the Sultan, CUP leaders took exile to Europe. The founder, Ibrahim Temo, moved to Constanza, Rumania.The Osmanli Committee of Liberty, another Constitution-supporting organization established in Selanik in 1906, accepted a mission of the CUP in Paris, which was then under the leadership of Ahmet Riza, and changed its own name to CUP Selanik in the same year.In 1908 Niyazi, a member of CUP Manastir, another CUP local, which had separated from CUP Selanik, started the rising for the revival of the Constitution that marked the beginning of the Young Turks Revolution.After the 1908 uprising, the CUP Selanik leaders—Talat, Cemal, and Enver—in their attempt to gain recognized positions in the traditional regime, approached older statesmen in the Osmanli government. It was in accordance with this strategy that they decided to eliminate other CUP members, even its founder Ibrahim Temo, so to make CUP Selanik the only authoritative center of the CUP. As a result, Ibrahim Temo, who played a crucial role at the initial stage of the Young Turks Revolution, lost his power base in Ottoman Empire politics and later became a Senator in Rumania.
- 学術雑誌目次速報データベース由来の論文
学術雑誌目次速報データベース由来 | 論文
- 組織への選択帰属の機能と成立プロセス
- CFSIの応答パターン判定について
- 進路選択に対する効力感と就業動機,職業未決定の関連について : 女子短大生を対象とした検討
- 措置入院患者の措置退院時会議及び退院後の外来治療経験から : 米国の条件付き退院制度及び非自発的通院命令の紹介
- 司法精神鑑定例の宗教精神病理学的側面