<原報>Thiazoline および Thiazolidine 誘導体の合成〔X〕 : 3-(Alkylthiocarbamoyl)-2-iminothiazolidines, 3-(Alkylthiocarbamoyl)-2-oxothiazolidines, 2-Alkylthioureido-2-thiazolines の合成
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Synthesis of 3-Alkylthiocarbamoyl-2-iminothiazolines [III], 2-Alkylthioureido-2-thiazolines [IV] and 3-Alkylthiocarbamoyl-2-oxothiazolines [VI] were studied by several methods shown in Chart I. In method [A], treatment of 2-Aminothiazoline [I] with Alkylisocyanate [II] gave the main product [III] with some amount or isomeric one [IV], and they can be separated by chromatography. [III] converted into [IV] by heating in Benzene or Pyridine. [VI] was also obtained by the hydrolysis of [III] in 15% H_2SO_4 aq. solution at 96-97℃. As shown in Table I, identification of these compounds were made by Urtraviolet (UV) absorption spectrum and Infrared (IR) absorption spectrum. Data of Mass spectrum (MS) and Elemental analysis supported this results. On the TLC, Rf values of [III] and [VI], having 3-thiocarbamoyl group, are higher than that of [IV]. Using these Rf values [III], [VI], and [IV] can be distinguished. In the method [B], treatment of Alkyldithiobiuret [VII] with 1,2-Dibromoethane in ethanol solution gave [III]. The NMR spectral date of [IIIa, b], [IVa, b], and [VIa, b] in CD(Cl)_3 are summarized Table II, and also the spectra of [IIIb, IVb, VIb] are shown in Fig. I, II, III. As expected, the signals of methylene group (C^4) of thiazolidine having thiocarbonyl group at the ring nitrogen atom [IIIa, b], [VIa, b] appear at a lower field than those of the corresponding methylene group of [IVa, b]. The chemical shift differences of the proton signals attaching to nitrogen atom between 3-methyl-2-iminothiazolidine and 2-amino-2-thiazoline [I] are not so marked, indicating that imino or amino structures have little effect on the chemical shifts of their protons. However, the proton signals attaching to nitrogen atom of [IIIa, b] shifted about 2 ppm more to downfield than those [I] and 3-methyl-2-iminothiazolidine. This deshielding effect should be due to the substitution of thiocarbonyl group at ring nitrogen.
- 共立薬科大学の論文
- 1973-12-25
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