吐蕃の長安侵入について
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
この論文は国立情報学研究所の学術雑誌公開支援事業により電子化されました。Khri sron Ide brtsan's age was the zenith of the Ancient Tibetan Dynasty, or T'u-fan 吐蕃. Her army invaded the Chinese northwestern territory, and occupied Ch'angan, the capital city of the T'ang Empire, in A. D. 763. Its process has been proved by the Hsin- and Chiu-fang-shu (the New and Old T'ang Annals 新舊唐書 in Chinese, the Potala Pillar in Tibetan (recently introduced by H. E. Richardson), and the Tun-huang Documents 敦煌文書 studied by J. Bacot, F. W. Thomas and Ch. Toussaint. New decisive facts I have found are as follows. 1.) Khri Ide gtsug brtsan was assassinated in 754 through the intrigue of his ministers Hbal Idofi tsab and Lah myes zigs. But immediately after that, his son Khri sroh Ide brtsan succeeded his father and put them out by coup-d'etat of his party. 2.) In 756 Khri sroh Ide brtsan formally succeeded to the Tibetan Btsan po's throne. 3.) At the rise of An Lu-shan's 安禄山 rebellion in the T'ang Empire in 755, the Uighur Kaghan and the Tibetan Btsan po proposed to help the T'ang Empire against An Lu-shan. The court of T'ang accepted the Uighur's help but disregarded the Tibetan Btsan po's proposal. While the imperial army of T'ang was away on the eastern front, the northwestern borderland was vulnerable. Consequently the Tibetan army began to invade Chinese territory, at the same time proposing to make a new treaty with the Chinese. 4.) In 762 T'ang reached an agreement with Tibet and promised to pay 50,000 bundles of silk, but could not fulfil her promise. 5.) Tibetan agressive operations began in 762 and continued into the next year, 763. As a result, the capital Ch'ang-an was occupied by them in that year. 6.) Kuang-wu-wang Ch'eng-hung 廣武王承宏 ascended the throne as Chinese Emperor, supported by the Tibetan army. 7.) Two weeks later Kuo Tzu-i's 郭子儀 troops entered the capital and the puppet government collapsed. 8.) Why was Ch'ang-an occupied by the Tibetans so easily ? Certainly one of the causes was that the troops of the Empire were sent eastward, leaving the northwestern borderland vulnerable to attack. But the true cause was that in T'ang the eunuch Ch'eng Yiian-chen 程元振 wielded mighty powers in the court and impeded the supreme command. Thus, the Tibetan occupation of Ch'ang-an was the sign of the beginning of the northwestern non-Chinese peoples' activity in the following age, which mean the decay of the Great Chinese Empire.
- 1956-11-20
論文 | ランダム
- 硬質被膜による摩擦と摩耗
- 複合多層コ-ティング技術--プラチナコ-ティング工具
- タグチメソッドの活用について
- イオンプレ-ティングプロセス(Metall Soc AIME(USA)〔A-80-14〕(80))(海外技術)
- 部門間協業による新商品開発 (仙台品質管理大会報文集)