Morphological Changes in the Rhenium Field-Emission Cathode Heated under High Electric Field
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
Morphological changes in the filed emission cathode heated under electric fields were investigated in wide ranges of the electric field strength. A build-up process, which can be characterized with shoulders and stable regions in the emission current versus time curve, was observed in the measurement of the emission current. The activation energy of 2.0±0.2 eV/atom for surface selfdiffusion of Re atoms was deduced from the found build-up process. Small protrusions were formed on the cathode surfaces heated under high fields. As a result of formation of the protrusions there was a 50% reduction in the voltage required for a certain emission current. The observed morphological changes in the cathode could be interpreted by two factors : mechanical deformation deduced by electrostatic force, and the crystal growth induced by the mass transport from the shank to the apex of the cathode.
- 東海大学の論文
著者
-
Iwata Tatsuo
Associate Department Of Electronic And Information Engeneering School Of Engeneering Hokkaido Tokai
-
Chang Kap-soon
Department Of Electronics School Of Engineering
-
Chang Kap-soon
Department Of Electronics Faculty Of Engineering Tokai University
関連論文
- Influence of Desorption of Gases from the Anode on the Reading of Pressure Determined by Field Emission Microscopy
- Morphological Changes in the Rhenium Field-Emission Cathode Heated under High Electric Field