Multiple-subgenotype infections of Giardia intestinalis detected in Palestinian clinical cases using a subcloning approach
スポンサーリンク
概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
To evaluate the geographic distribution of Giardia intestinalis genotypes in Nablus, West Bank, Palestine, a genotyping study was performed using clinical fecal samples. Microscopic examination confirmed that 8 of 69 (11.6%) samples were G. intestinalis positive, and subsequent genotyping analyses targeting the small-subunit ribosomal RNA (18S rRNA) and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) genes revealed the G. intestinalis genotypes within the 8 samples. Of these 8 samples, 6 were clustered with assemblage A-II and the remaining 2 samples were clustered with assemblage B by 18S rRNA gene analysis; however, direct sequencing of the GDH gene segments from the latter 2 samples showed a mixed infection profile. To assess those samples, we employed a subcloning approach and successfully isolated 6 independent assemblage B subgenotypes. These partial GDH gene sequences (393 bp) had 15 single-nucleotide polymorphisms, all of which were synonymous transition substitutions at the third nucleotide position of codons. From the results, we concluded that the highly polymorphic gene loci such as GDH gene locus might provide us an opportunity to obtain a detailed molecular data even from the samples with multiple-subgenotype mixed infections. Therefore, subcloning approach is recommended in genotyping studies, especially in those conducted in giardiasis-endemic areas, where the repeated and cumulative infections could be commonly expected. © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
- Elsevier BVの論文
- 2009-09-01
著者
-
Nakamoto Kentaro
Department Of Clinical Pharmacology Faculty Of Medicine Tottori University
-
Yamaguchi Tomohiro
Department Of Applied Chemistry Faculty Of Engineering Kumamoto University
-
Iseki Motohiro
Department Of Parasitology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
-
Iseki Motohiro
Department Of Medical Zoology
-
TOKORO Masaharu
Department of Tropical Medicine and Parasitology, Keio University School of Medicine
-
Nakamoto Kentaro
Department Of Parasitology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
-
Hussein Amjad
Department Of Parasitology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
-
Yamaguchi Tomohiro
Department Of Parasitology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
-
Tokoro Masaharu
Department Of Parasitology Graduate School Of Medical Science Kanazawa University
-
TOKORO Masaharu
Department of Parasitology, Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa University
関連論文
- Detection of Plasma Endotoxin Using a Novel Rapid Limulus Amoebocyte Lysate Assay in a Patient with Sepsis Caused by Colorectal Perforation During Tocilizumab Treatment
- Sensitive determination of nitrotyrosine in human plasma by isocratic high-performance liquid chromatography
- Interaction between CO_2 and Electrochemically Reduced Species of N-propyl-4,4'-bipyridinium Cation
- Indium Droplet Elimination by Radical Beam Irradiation for Reproducible and High-Quality Growth of InN by RF Molecular Beam Epitaxy
- Optimal Interplanetary Trajectories for Impulsive Deflection of Potentially Hazardous Asteroids under Velocity Increment Uncertainties
- Assessment of Benzydamine N-Oxidation Mediated by Flavin-Containing Monooxygenase in Different Regions of Rat Brain and Liver Using Microdialysis
- Anomalies in the Pulsed Photoconductivity of Undoped C_ and Their Relationship to Phase Transitions
- Molecular Evidence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Japan(Parasitology)
- Purification and identification of major soluble 40-kDa antigenic protein from Entamoeba histolytica: its application for serodiagnosis of asymptomatic amebiasis
- Pulse-Duration Memory Effect in the Spin-Density Waves of (TMTSF)_2AsF_6
- A Clinical Potential of the Anti-Cancer Drug Sensitivity Test for Patients with Endocrine Cell Carcinoma of the Rectum : Report of a Case
- Cryptosporidium murisスポロゾイトに対する家兎抗血清の中和作用に関する研究
- Inhibition of Ethanol on the Na^+, K^+-ATPase in the Microsome Preparation from Kidney of Guinea Pig
- Multiple-subgenotype infections of Giardia intestinalis detected in Palestinian clinical cases using a subcloning approach
- A case of giardiasis expressing severe systemic symptoms and marked hypereosinophilia
- Entry Dispersion Analysis for the HAYABUSA Spacecraft using Ground-Based Optical Observation
- Strong Correlation Between Oxygen Donor and Near-Surface Electron Accumulation in Undoped and Mg-Doped In-Polar InN Films
- RF-Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Properties of InN and Related Alloys
- Investigation of the Effect of Oxygen on the Near-Surface Electron Accumulation in Nonpolar m-Plane (10\bar{1}0) InN Film by Hard X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy
- Injection-Activated Defect-Governed Recombination Rate in InN
- Fabrication of Red, Green, and Blue Pixels Using Integrated GaN-Based Schottky-Type Light-Emitting Diodes
- Injection-Activated Defect-Governed Recombination Rate in InN