Predictive Value of ^<18>F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Uptake by Positron Emission Tomography for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Radical Radiotherapy
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概要
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The purpose of this study is to assess predictive value of the positron emission tomography (PET) with 18F-fluoro-deoxyglucose (FDG) for recurrence and survival after radiotherapy (RT) for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). One hundred forty-nine patients underwent pretreatment PET (n = 67) or PET/computed tomography (CT) (n = 82) and definitive RT for NSCLC. We evaluated the relationship between the maximum-pixel standardized uptake value (SUVmax) and clinical tumor features. Univariate Cox proportional hazard analysis (UVA) was used to quantify the risk for local-regional recurrence, distant metastases, and death. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis (MVA) was used to assess the potential independent effect of SUVmax. In the PET group, T1 tumors showed significantly lower SUVmax than T2, T3, and T4 tumors; in the PET/CT group, T1 tumors showed significantly lower SUVmax than T3 and T4 tumors. A high SUVmax was a negative factor for local-regional control (LRC) (p < 0.001), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) (p = 0.02), and overall survival (OS) (p = 0.001) on UVA in the PET group. However, the significance decreased to 0.05 for LRC, 0.04 for DMFS, and 0.04 for OS by MVA when tumor size was included in the analysis. A high SUVmax was not a negative factor for LRC, DMFS, or OS on UVA and MVA in the PET/CT group. In conclusion, assessment of predictive value of SUVmax for NSCLC requires consideration of primary tumor size, and the evidence is not sufficient to suggest that FDG uptake in a primary NSCLC provides prognostic information.
- 2010-07-16
著者
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Ikushima Hitoshi
Departments of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Dong Lei
Departments of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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SASAKI Ryohei
Department of Radiology, The University of Kobe
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Erasmus Jeremy
Department Of Radiology The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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ALLEN Pamela
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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MCALEER Mary
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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ZHUANG Yan
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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KOMAKI Ritsuko
Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Dong Lei
Department Of Radiation Physics The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Zhuang Yan
Department Of Radiation Oncology The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Allen Pamela
Department Of Radiation Oncology The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Mcaleer Mary
Department Of Radiation Oncology The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Sasaki Ryohei
Department Of Radiology The University Of Kobe
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Sasaki Ryohei
Department Of Radiology Kobe University School Of Medicine
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Komaki Ritsuko
Department Of Radiation Oncology The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Komaki Ritsuko
Department Of Radiation Oncology Gloria Lupton Tennison Professorship In Lung Cancer Research The Un
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Ikushima Hitoshi
Department Of Radiation Physics The University Of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center
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Zhuang Yan
Department Of Pediatric Surgery Qilu Hospital Of Shandong University
関連論文
- Predictive Value of 18F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Uptake by Positron Emission Tomography for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Radical Radiotherapy
- Predictive Value of ^F-Fluorodeoxyglucose Uptake by Positron Emission Tomography for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated with Radical Radiotherapy
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