Effects of Lifestyle, Body Composition, and Physical Fitness on Cold Tolerance in Humans
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概要
- 論文の詳細を見る
In the present study, we attempted to clarify the effects of lifestyle and body compositions on basal metabolism and to clarify the effects of physical training on thermoregulatory responses to cold. Basal metabolism, body compositions, and questionnaires regarding lifestyle were evaluated in 37 students. From multiple linear regression analysis, sex, muscle weight, fat intake, and diurnal temperature were selected as significant explanatory variables. In a second experiment, rectal and the skin temperature at 7 different points as well as the oxygen uptake of eight males were measured at 10℃ for 90 min before and after training. The decline in rectal temperature that was observed before training was not observed after training. In addition, rectal temperature was significantly higher at post-training than at pre-training. These results suggest that some lifestyle factors affect cold tolerance; in particular, daily activity might improve our ability to control heat radiation and basal heat production.
- 日本生理人類学会の論文
著者
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Maeda Takafumi
Toto
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Maeda Takafumi
Department Of Hygiene & Preventive Medicine Fuskushima Medical University
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Maeda Takafumi
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University
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Fukushima Tetsuhito
Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University
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Ishibashi Keita
Department of Human Living System Design, Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
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Higuchi Shigekazu
Japan National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
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ISHIBASHI Keita
Faculty of Design, Kyushu University
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HIGUCHI Shigekazu
Department of Public Health, Akita University School of Medicine
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Sugawara Akiko
Department of Hygiene and Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine
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Fukushima Tetsuhito
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University
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Higuchi Shigekazu
福島県立医科大学 衛生学講座
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Sugawara Akiko
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University School Of Medicine:health
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Sugawara Akiko
福島県立医科大学 衛生学
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Maeda Takafumi
Fukushima Medical University
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Maeda Takafumi
Department Of Hygiene And Preventive Medicine Fuskushima Medical University School Of Medicine
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Maeda Takafumi
Department Of Hygiene & Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University
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Ishibashi Keita
Fac. Of Design Kyushu Univ.
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Ishibashi Keita
Department Of Ergonomics Kyushu Institute Of Design
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Higuchi Shigekazu
Department Of Physiological Anthropology Kyushu University Of Design Sciences
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Higuchi Shigekazu
Department Of Physiologicai Anthropology Kyushu University Of Oesign Sciences
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Ishibashi Keita
Department Of Human Living System Design Faculty Of Design Kyushu University
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Sato Akihiko
Dept. Hygiene & Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University
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Fukushima Tetsuhito
Department Of Hygiene &preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University School Of Medicine
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Maeda Takafumi
Department Of Biology Faculty Of Science Shinshu University
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Ishibashi Keita
Department Of Physiological Anthropology Kyushu Institute Of Desigin
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Fukushima Tetuhito
Department Of Hygiene & Preventive Medicine Fukushima Medical University School Of Medicine
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Higuchi Shigekazu
Department Of Human Science Faculty Of Design Kyushu University
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FUKUSHIMA TETSUHITO
Department of Hygiene & Preventive Medicine, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine
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